Balanitis - Symptom, Treatment and cause of Balanitis

Balanitis Description

Inflammation or infection of the head of the penis (the area normally covered by the foreskin in uncircumcised men) or the tip of the clitoris in women.

Balanitis Cause

Bacteria (common), fungi (e.g. thrush - also common), and micro-organisms such as amoebae and Trichomonas (uncommon). Irritants such as chemicals, urine (in incontinent men) and dermatitis may also be responsible.

Balanitis Symptom

Head of the penis or clitoris becomes tender, painful and there may be weeping sores present.

Investigation

Swab taken to identify responsible organism.

Balanitis Treatment

Antibiotic or antifungal creams and/or tablets. Irritants must be removed, or the penis protected by a barrier cream or condom. Dermatitis may be difficult to treat and require a variety of creams and ointments.

Complications

In recurrent cases, circumcision may be required.

Prognosis of Balanitis

Depends on cause, but generally good response to treatment.